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Isihluzo se-Dialysate
Izihluzi ze-Ultrapure dialysate zisetyenziselwa ukuhluza ibhaktheriya kunye nepyrogen
Isetyenziswe ngokubambisana nesixhobo se-hemodialysis esiveliswe nguFresenius
Umgaqo osebenzayo kukuxhasa inwebu yefiber engenanto ukusetyenzwa kwe-dialysate
Isixhobo se-Hemodialysis kunye nokulungiselela i-dialysate ihlangabezana neemfuno.
I-Dialysate kufuneka itshintshwe emva kweeveki ze-12 okanye unyango lwe-100. -
Umgongxo wefiber hemodialyzer (ukuguquguquka okuphezulu)
Kwi-hemodialysis, i-dialyzer isebenza njengezintso zokwenziwa kwaye ithathe indawo yemisebenzi ebalulekileyo yelungu lendalo.
Igazi lihamba ukuya kutsho kuma-20,000 eentsinga ezintle kakhulu, ezaziwa ngokuba ziicapillaries, ezidityaniswe kwityhubhu yeplastiki malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30 ubude.
Ii-capillaries zenziwe nge-Polysulfone (PS) okanye i-Polyethersulfone (PES), iplastiki ekhethekileyo enokucoca okukhethekileyo kunye neempawu zokuhambelana kwe-hemo.
Iipores ezikwi-capillaries zihluza i-toxins ye-metabolic kunye namanzi angaphezulu kwegazi kwaye azikhuphe ngaphandle komzimba ngolwelo lwe-dialysis.
Iiseli zegazi kunye neeprotheyini ezibalulekileyo zihlala egazini.Iidialyzer zisetyenziswa kube kanye kuphela kumazwe amaninzi aphuhlileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweklinikhi ye-hemodialyzer yefayibha elahlayo inokwahlulwa ibe ziichungechunge ezimbini: I-Flux ephezulu kunye neFlux ephantsi. -
I-fiber hemodialyzer engenanto (umququ ophantsi)
Kwi-hemodialysis, i-dialyzer isebenza njengezintso zokwenziwa kwaye ithathe indawo yemisebenzi ebalulekileyo yelungu lendalo.
Igazi lihamba ukuya kutsho kuma-20,000 eentsinga ezintle kakhulu, ezaziwa ngokuba ziicapillaries, ezidityaniswe kwityhubhu yeplastiki malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30 ubude.
Ii-capillaries zenziwe nge-Polysulfone (PS) okanye i-Polyethersulfone (PES), iplastiki ekhethekileyo enokucoca okukhethekileyo kunye neempawu zokuhambelana kwe-hemo.
Iipores ezikwi-capillaries zihluza i-toxins ye-metabolic kunye namanzi angaphezulu kwegazi kwaye azikhuphe ngaphandle komzimba ngolwelo lwe-dialysis.
Iiseli zegazi kunye neeprotheyini ezibalulekileyo zihlala egazini.Iidialyzer zisetyenziswa kube kanye kuphela kumazwe amaninzi aphuhlileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweklinikhi ye-hemodialyzer yefayibha elahlayo inokwahlulwa ibe ziichungechunge ezimbini: I-Flux ephezulu kunye neFlux ephantsi. -
Iisekethe zegazi eziziintsholongwane ze-hemodialysis zokusetyenziswa kanye
IiSekethe zeHemodialysis eziNgcono zoSetyenziso olunye zidibana ngokuthe ngqo negazi lesigulana kwaye zisetyenziswe ixesha elifutshane leeyure ezintlanu.Le mveliso isetyenziselwa ikliniki, kunye ne-dialyzer kunye ne-dialyzer, kwaye isebenza njengejelo legazi kunyango lwe-hemodialysis.I-arterial bloodline ikhupha igazi lesigulana emzimbeni, kwaye i-venous circuit ibuyisela igazi "elinyangwayo" kwisigulana.
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Ityhubhu yeHemodialysis ekumgangatho ophezulu eLahlayo
IiSekethe zeHemodialysis eziNgcono zoSetyenziso olunye zidibana ngokuthe ngqo negazi lesigulana kwaye zisetyenziswe ixesha elifutshane leeyure ezintlanu.Le mveliso isetyenziselwa ikliniki, kunye ne-dialyzer kunye ne-dialyzer, kwaye isebenza njengejelo legazi kunyango lwe-hemodialysis.I-arterial bloodline ikhupha igazi lesigulana emzimbeni, kwaye i-venous circuit ibuyisela igazi "elinyangwayo" kwisigulana.
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Hemodialysis powder
Ubunyulu obuphezulu, hayi ukujiya.
Imveliso yenqanaba lezonyango, ulawulo olungqongqo lwebhaktheriya, i-endotoxin kunye nomxholo wentsimbi enzima, ngokufanelekileyo ukunciphisa ukudumba kwe-dialysis.
Umgangatho ozinzile, ugxininiso oluchanekileyo lwe-electrolyte, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokusetyenziswa kwekliniki kunye nokuphucula kakhulu umgangatho we-dialysis. -
Iisirinji zonyango ezimiselweyo zedosi esisigxina zokusetyenziswa kanye
I-Syringe ye-Syringe isetyenziswe kumaziko ezonyango ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe amashumi eminyaka.Yimveliso evuthiweyo esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-subcutaneous, intravenous kunye ne-intramuscular injections kwizigulane zeklinikhi.
Saqala ukuphanda kunye nokuphuhlisa iSyringe eyiSterile kuSetyenziso olunye ngo-1999 kwaye saphumelela isatifikethi seCE okokuqala ngo-Okthobha 1999. Imveliso itywinwe kwipakethe yomaleko omnye kwaye ivalwe nge-ethylene oxide phambi kokuba ikhutshwe kumzi-mveliso.Yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kanye kwaye ukuvala inzala kusebenza iminyaka emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu.
Olona phawu lukhulu yiDose eSikiweyo
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Uhlobo losiba lwezoNyango oluLahliweyo lweCatheter ye-IV
I-Catheter ye-IV isetyenziswa kakhulu ekufakeni kwi-peripheral vascular system yeklinikhi yokuphindaphinda / ukutofelwa, isondlo sabazali, ukugcinwa ngokukhawuleza njl.I-catheter ye-IV ikwi-invasive contact kunye nesigulane.Inokugcinwa kwiiyure ezingama-72 kwaye lunxibelelwano lwexesha elide.
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Umgangatho oPhezulu wePP Material eHollow Fiber Hemodialysis Dialyzer yokusetyenziswa okukodwa
Iimodeli ezininzi zokhetho: Iimodeli ezahlukeneyo ze-hemodialyzer zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zonyango zezigulana ezahlukeneyo, zandise uluhlu lweemodeli zemveliso, kwaye zibonelele amaziko eklinikhi ngezisombululo zonyango olucwangcisiweyo kunye olubanzi lwe-dialysis.Izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu we-membrane: Kusetyenziswa inwebu ye-polyethersulfone dialysis ekumgangatho ophezulu.Umgangatho wangaphakathi ogudileyo kunye odibeneyo we-membrane ye-dialysis isondele kwimithambo yegazi yendalo, ibe ne-biocompatibility ephezulu kunye nomsebenzi we-anticoagulant.Okwangoku, iteknoloji yokudibanisa i-PVP isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuchithwa kwePVP.Ukwazi ukugcina i-endotoxin eyomeleleyo: Isakhiwo se-membrane ye-asymmetric kwicala legazi kunye necala le-dialysate lithintela ngokufanelekileyo i-endotoxins ukuba ingangeni emzimbeni womntu. -
Medical Disposable PP Hemodialysis Dialyzer
Iimodeli ezininzi zokhetho: Iimodeli ezahlukeneyo ze-hemodialyzer zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zonyango zezigulana ezahlukeneyo, zandise uluhlu lweemodeli zemveliso, kwaye zibonelele amaziko eklinikhi ngezisombululo zonyango olucwangcisiweyo kunye olubanzi lwe-dialysis.Izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu we-membrane: Kusetyenziswa inwebu ye-polyethersulfone dialysis ekumgangatho ophezulu.Umgangatho wangaphakathi ogudileyo kunye odibeneyo we-membrane ye-dialysis isondele kwimithambo yegazi yendalo, ibe ne-biocompatibility ephezulu kunye nomsebenzi we-anticoagulant.Okwangoku, iteknoloji yokudibanisa i-PVP isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuchithwa kwePVP.Ukwazi ukugcina i-endotoxin eyomeleleyo: Isakhiwo se-membrane ye-asymmetric kwicala legazi kunye necala le-dialysate lithintela ngokufanelekileyo i-endotoxins ukuba ingangeni emzimbeni womntu. -
Isirinji ekhuselekileyo yonyango oluziintsholongwane ezinzileyo
I-Syringe ye-Syringe isetyenziswe kumaziko ezonyango ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe amashumi eminyaka.Yimveliso evuthiweyo esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-subcutaneous, intravenous kunye ne-intramuscular injections kwizigulane zeklinikhi.
Saqala ukuphanda kunye nokuphuhlisa iSyringe eyiSterile kuSetyenziso olunye ngo-1999 kwaye saphumelela isatifikethi seCE okokuqala ngo-Okthobha 1999. Imveliso itywinwe kwipakethe yomaleko omnye kwaye ivalwe nge-ethylene oxide phambi kokuba ikhutshwe kumzi-mveliso.Yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kanye kwaye ukuvala inzala kusebenza iminyaka emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu.
Olona phawu lukhulu yiDose eSikiweyo
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Eyona iThengisayo iHemodialysis Blood Tubing Seti i-Bloodline ukuze iSetyenzise into enye
IiSekethe zeHemodialysis eziNgcono zoSetyenziso olunye zidibana ngokuthe ngqo negazi lesigulana kwaye zisetyenziswe ixesha elifutshane leeyure ezintlanu.Le mveliso isetyenziselwa ikliniki, kunye ne-dialyzer kunye ne-dialyzer, kwaye isebenza njengejelo legazi kunyango lwe-hemodialysis.I-arterial bloodline ikhupha igazi lesigulana emzimbeni, kwaye i-venous circuit ibuyisela igazi "elinyangwayo" kwisigulana.
